100 years of De Waterwolf
On 5 November 2020, De Waterwolf pumping station celebrated its centenary. Since then, this iconic structure on the Reitdiep has been used to drain excess water into the Wadden Sea. The 100th anniversary was celebrated in 2020 and 2021 with activities, open days, and an exhibition at the pumping station.
Performance by the Noordpoolorkest at De Waterwolf - retrospective
Relive the performances by the Noordpoolorkest, Marlene Bakker, and Pé & Rinus at the pumping station on 28 August 2021, which marked the end of the Year of De Waterwolf.
Newsletter
This newsletter is published as part of the 'Year of De Waterwolf'. This is the last newsletter we will be sending out in connection with the celebration of the centenary of De Waterwolf pumping station. In this newsletter, we look back on the conclusion of the Year of De Waterwolf!
The Song of the Water Wolf
Composer and pianist Reinout Douma wrote Laid van De Wotterwolf together with Groningen-based singer Marlene Bakker. It is loosely inspired by the 1964 poem by Mr J.M. Gaaikema, former chairman of the Electra Water Authority. A song about this icon on the Reitdiep, which has been devouring water in the Groningen countryside for a hundred years. Ensuring that the hinterland keeps its feet dry. And it still does...
'I know the song of water It has flowed through me for years'
‘t Laid van De Wotterwolf - (text: The Song of the Water Wolf)
I know the song of water
It has flowed through me for years
It quenches my thirst forever
Its all-consuming existence is no stranger to me
In this underwater world
there is no existence of wisdom
I fill my lungs
the water knows the way by itself
And so within us together
And so we glide through time
And so we dance with each other
And so it is never a struggle again
Within us together
Around me, wide fields
Where the wild wind still sings
Expansive skies, fertile clay
Where the water meanders gratefully
And so within us together
And so we glide through time
And so we dance with each other
And so there is never again a struggle
Within us together
The Song of the Water Wolf
I know the language of water
It has been flowing through me for years
It quenches my thirst forever
Its all-consuming existence is no stranger to me
In this underwater world
Where no one knew it existed
I fill my lungs
The water knows the way (as if by itself)
And so we are together
And so we glide through time
And so we dance with each other
And so it is never a struggle again
Are we equal
Around me, wide fields
Where the wild wind still sings
Distant skies, fertile clay
Where the water can meander gratefully.
Location of De Waterwolf pumping station
Bicycle routes
From De Waterwolf pumping station, you can cycle in any direction. Each route takes you past eight cultural-historical objects owned by our water authority.
- Groningen cycle route.pdf (Dutch only)
- Leek cycle route.pdf (Dutch only)
- Lauwersoog cycle route.pdf (Dutch only)
- Ommelanderzeedijk cycle route.pdf (Dutch only)
- Onderdendam cycle route.pdf (Dutch only)
Charging points:
Brochure
Podcast series- I am De Waterwolf
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1913 | Establishment of the Electra catchwater water authority |
| 1918 | Start of construction of De Waterwolf pumping station |
| 1920 | Official commissioning of De Waterwolf with three screw pumps |
| 1928 | Installation of fourth screw pump |
| 1945 | Transition from fully electric drive to diesel-electric drive by means of a diesel power generation system. |
| 1975 | From diesel-electric propulsion to propulsion by four Brons diesel engines |
| 1995 | Electra Water Authority to be merged into Noorderzijlvest Water Authority |
| 1997 | Capacity expansion with installation of two additional smaller pumps |
History and function
- Until 1877, the Reitdiep provided a natural drainage system for excess water from the surrounding area to the sea. In that year, the Reitdiep between Zoutkamp and Nittershoek was closed off. However, this drainage system caused increasing problems. To keep residents' feet dry and provide farmers with workable fields and pastures, the provincial executive and national government decided that a large pumping station was needed.
- In 1913, the Electra catchwater water authority was established. This water authority became responsible for managing the pumping station and the drainage area (the area that had previously fallen under the Hunsingo, Westerkwartier, and Reitdiep water authorities). With a slight delay due to the First World War, construction of De Waterwolf pumping station began in 1918.
- On 5 November 1920, Queen Wilhelmina officially inaugurated the pumping station. The electric catchwater pumping station De Waterwolf in the Reitdiep began its important task of draining water from a large part of the province of Groningen and the Kop van Drenthe. De Waterwolf was unique for its time and is a beautiful piece of industrial heritage. It still operates today. In fact, it plays a key role in draining excess water to the Wadden Sea.
Ode to De Waterwolf pumping station
De Waterwolf pumping station celebrated its 100th anniversary on 5 November 2020. To mark this occasion, artist Gert Sennema designed a weather vane as a tribute to De Waterwolf pumping station.
